SFM 4D Cloud · Volve 2002 to 2010

Frozen seismic models on one Volve pair

The engines are shown side by side. They are not ranked.

The Sheng planted-change row is the earlier P7-v2 run (F-031); the NCS rows are the preregistered NCS Volve run (F-072). They are different runs, so no number of one is set against a number of the other.

Sheng study → /sheng/ · NCS study → /ncs/ · Comparison → /compare/

Project · the frozen Sheng SFM

Sheng

The frozen Sheng SFM's measured record in this project, each row read from the receipt that measured it.

Frozen model
Sheng SFM-Base-512 · sheng-mae · 89,726,208 parameters, 0 trainable
Training corpus
Sheng SFM-Base-512 · F3: possibly seen
F3: possibly seen (Sheng lists 13 SEG open-data surveys, no names)
Data
Volve, the 2002 baseline and the 2010 monitor over the Hugin reservoir; F3 for the facies test.

What was measured

F3 facies · F-071 · each model against its own untrained twins

ModelkNNLinear probeOwn twins, kNNDecision
Sheng SFM-Base-5120.5710.5420.312-0.314Qualifies on F3

This is an F3 result; it says nothing about Volve.

Volve planted 4D · PR-AUC on a change of known size planted in real Volve seismic · controlled validation, not field detection

ModelRunFrozen + headPhysics aloneUntrained twinReceipt state
Sheng SFM-Base-512P7-v2 · F-031 (historical)0.7990.7000.718Known-truth validation

Each row's arms are read on that row's own test pixels. A cell is compared with the controls in its own row.

Volve real pair · each model against its own null

ModelReal 2002 to 2010 pair
Sheng SFM-Base-512No association with active wells beyond the null (P15-E)
Not demonstrated

Real production-change detection remains unestablished because available field data do not provide sufficient independent bin-scale truth and repeatability to attribute observed changes confidently to production effects. Not established is not the same as proven undetectable. Transfer from planted to real change is not shown.

Project · the three frozen NCS-v1 models

NCS

The NCS engines' measured record in this project, each row read from a sealed receipt.

Frozen model
NCS-v1 3D · ncs-vit3d · 88,209,408 parameters, 0 trainable
NCS-v1 2.5D · ncs-vit25d · 85,857,024 parameters, 0 trainable
NCS-v1 2D · ncs-vit2d · 85,798,656 parameters, 0 trainable
Training corpus
NCS-v1 3D · Volve: seen / contamination OPENNCS-v1 2.5D · Volve: seen / contamination OPENNCS-v1 2D · Volve: seen / contamination OPEN
NCS-v1 3D: F3: outside corpus (F3 is Dutch sector; NCS is DISKOS-only)
NCS-v1 2.5D: F3: outside corpus (F3 is Dutch sector; NCS is DISKOS-only)
NCS-v1 2D: F3: outside corpus (F3 is Dutch sector; NCS is DISKOS-only)
Volve: seen / contamination OPEN: the DISKOS training list is unpublished, so Volve cannot be called held out for any NCS model.
Data
Volve, the same 2002 baseline and 2010 monitor over the Hugin reservoir; F3 for the facies test.

What was measured

F3 facies · F-071 · each model against its own untrained twins

ModelkNNLinear probeOwn twins, kNNDecision
NCS-v1 3D0.5750.5980.228-0.232Qualifies on F3
NCS-v1 2.5D0.5870.5980.216-0.222Qualifies on F3
NCS-v1 2D0.6090.6120.240-0.244Qualifies on F3

This is an F3 result; it says nothing about Volve.

Volve planted 4D · PR-AUC on a change of known size planted in real Volve seismic · controlled validation, not field detection

ModelRunFrozen + headPhysics aloneUntrained twinReceipt state
NCS-v1 3DNCS Volve 4D · F-0720.641 (layer 3)0.7000.638 (best of its twins, seed 1)No advantage over its own untrained twin
NO_DEMONSTRATED_FOUNDATION_ADVANTAGE
NCS-v1 2.5DNCS Volve 4D · F-0720.886 (layer 6)0.7000.640 (best of its twins, seed 2)Adds 4D value over physics and its own twin
N_ADDS_4D_VALUE
NCS-v1 2DNCS Volve 4D · F-0720.866 (layer 12)0.7000.632 (best of its twins, seed 2)Adds 4D value over physics and its own twin
N_ADDS_4D_VALUE

Each row's arms are read on that row's own test pixels. A cell is compared with the controls in its own row.

Volve real pair · each model against its own null

ModelReal 2002 to 2010 pair
NCS-v1 3DNo association with active wells beyond the null
Class P15-E
NCS-v1 2.5DAssociates, but not separable from its own twin
Class P15-C
NCS-v1 2DPhysics alone associates most
Class P15-D

Real production-change detection remains unestablished (Amendment 14 s5): an association is reported as association, never as detection.

The two frozen models, side by side

The two frozen model families, in the order the receipts hold them

Sheng SFM-Base-512NCS-v1 3DNCS-v1 2.5DNCS-v1 2D
Familysheng-maencs-vit3dncs-vit25dncs-vit2d
Parameters89,726,20888,209,40885,857,02485,798,656
Trainable0000
Training corpus labelF3: possibly seenVolve: seen / contamination OPENVolve: seen / contamination OPENVolve: seen / contamination OPEN
F3 corpus statusF3: possibly seen (Sheng lists 13 SEG open-data surveys, no names)F3: outside corpus (F3 is Dutch sector; NCS is DISKOS-only)F3: outside corpus (F3 is Dutch sector; NCS is DISKOS-only)F3: outside corpus (F3 is Dutch sector; NCS is DISKOS-only)
Sheng · licensed wording, with its qualification

On physically modelled Gassmann-scale changes planted into real Volve seismic, frozen Sheng early-layer representations combined with a lightweight readout outperform physical 4D features alone and an identically structured random backbone.

Known-truth planted-change result under the current padded 512×512 input geometry.

Not licensed: Sheng detects the real Volve production signal.

Sources

Every number above is read from one of these tracked files.

SFM 4D Cloud · Sheng and NCS enginesZahid Aramai · KLCube Network Agency · 2026